Trump’s Trade Dreams: Why Taiwan Could Be at Risk in US-China Talks

By John

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Former US National Security Adviser John Bolton has issued a warning about Donald Trump’s ambitions for his second term. He believes Trump is determined to secure what he calls the “greatest trade deal in history” with China, even if it means risking Taiwan’s position on the global stage.


Trump’s Focus on a Historic Trade Deal

Donald Trump, who famously wrote The Art of the Deal, sees the potential for a monumental trade agreement with China as an irresistible opportunity. While he has historically held grudges against Beijing, especially for the coronavirus pandemic’s origins, Bolton suggests that Trump could set those grievances aside for the sake of achieving a legacy-defining trade deal.

During his first term, Trump launched a trade war with China, imposing $80 billion in tariffs on Chinese goods. However, Bolton suggests that if Trump senses an opportunity, he might take a different approach this time, prioritizing negotiations over conflict.


Taiwan’s Role in the Negotiations

A significant concern Bolton raises is Taiwan’s status in Trump’s potential dealings with China. Taiwan, a vital ally of the US and a leading global producer of semiconductor chips, could become a bargaining chip in trade negotiations.

Bolton believes that Trump, who has been critical of Taiwan in the past, might consider making concessions on Taiwan’s sovereignty to secure a deal with Chinese President Xi Jinping. Beijing has long sought to unify Taiwan with mainland China, even threatening to use force if necessary.


Taiwan’s Defense and US Relations

Taiwan has been ramping up its defense spending, with a $20.2 billion budget in 2023, including investments in fighter jets and missile production. Despite Trump’s earlier remarks suggesting Taiwan should “pay up” for US defense, Taiwanese officials have dismissed fears about weakening ties with the US.

Current President Joe Biden signed the CHIPS and Science Act to boost American semiconductor manufacturing, reducing dependence on Taiwan amid geopolitical tensions. Still, Taiwan’s role as a semiconductor leader remains critical, and any instability in the region could disrupt global supply chains.


Trump’s Legacy and the Political Landscape

Trump’s focus on his legacy may drive his actions in a second term. Without the pressure of re-election, he could make bold and unpredictable decisions. Bolton emphasizes that Trump’s status as a “lame-duck” president—one who cannot seek another term—makes his political strategy less constrained.

The upcoming presidential elections in 2028 are already shaping the Republican landscape, with figures like Mike Pompeo supporting recognition of Taiwan’s independence.


FAQs

1. What is Trump’s goal with China?
Trump aims to secure a groundbreaking trade deal with China, which he believes would be his greatest achievement.

2. Why is Taiwan significant in US-China relations?
Taiwan is a major player in global semiconductor production and a critical US ally in the Pacific. Its status is a contentious issue in US-China diplomacy.

3. How did Trump handle China in his first term?
Trump imposed heavy tariffs on Chinese goods, escalating a trade war. Future strategies could shift toward negotiation.

4. What is the CHIPS Act, and how does it relate to Taiwan?
The CHIPS Act, signed by Joe Biden, promotes domestic chip production to reduce US reliance on Taiwan and strengthen supply chains.

5. Could Trump’s decisions affect Taiwan’s security?
John Bolton fears Taiwan could be used as a bargaining tool in Trump’s negotiations with China, potentially undermining its security.


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