The legality of sleeping in your car in Vermont is a complex issue that depends on various factors, including location, duration, and local regulations. Here’s what you need to know about car sleeping in the Green Mountain State:
Rest Areas and Public Highways
Vermont law prohibits overnight camping in public highway right-of-ways, rest areas associated with public highways, and other public lands not designated for camping. This means that while you can park and rest at a rest area, you cannot use it as an overnight camping spot. Violators may face fines of up to $50 per day.
However, there is some ambiguity regarding short-term sleeping in vehicles at rest areas. While overnight camping is prohibited, the state recognizes the need for drowsy drivers to rest. If you’re simply taking a short nap to resume safe driving, it’s unlikely that law enforcement will force you back onto the road.
Parking Lots and Private Property
The legality of sleeping in your car in parking lots depends on the property owner’s rules and local ordinances. For example:
- Walmart Parking Lots: Policies vary by store, so it’s essential to check with the specific location5.
- City Parking: Some cities have restrictions on overnight parking. For instance, Rutland prohibits all-night parking on streets and highways within the central business district from 3:00 AM to 6:00 AM3.
Always obtain permission from property owners before sleeping in your car on private property to avoid trespassing charges.
DUI Considerations
It’s crucial to note that you can be charged with a DUI in Vermont even if you’re sleeping in a parked car while under the influence of alcohol. This applies to most parking lots open to the public, including public parking garages and apartment building parking lots. The law surrounding sleeping in parked cars while intoxicated is well-developed in Vermont, so it’s best to avoid this situation entirely.
Safety and Legal Precautions
To stay on the right side of the law and ensure your safety when sleeping in your car in Vermont:
- Choose Safe Locations: Opt. for well-lit areas with 24-hour businesses nearby when possible.
- Respect Time Limits: If posted, adhere to parking time limits to avoid tickets or towing.
- Be Discreet: Use window coverings and avoid setting up camp outside your vehicle.
- Stay Sober: Never sleep in your car if you’ve been drinking, as this can lead to DUI charges.
- Move Regularly: Avoid staying in one spot for extended periods to prevent suspicion of vagrancy.
Alternatives to Car Sleeping
If you find yourself needing rest while traveling through Vermont, consider these alternatives:
- Campgrounds: Vermont has numerous campgrounds that offer legal overnight stays.
- Hotels or Hostels: For a more comfortable and definitely legal option, book a room for the night.
- Couchsurfing or Airbnb: These platforms can provide affordable accommodation options.
While Vermont law doesn’t explicitly prohibit sleeping in your car for short periods, it does restrict overnight camping in public areas. The key is to use common sense, respect local regulations, and prioritize safety. If you must sleep in your car, do so only for short rest periods at appropriate locations, and always be prepared to move if asked by law enforcement or property owners.
Remember, laws can change, and local ordinances may vary. When in doubt, it’s best to check with local authorities or find alternative accommodation to ensure you’re not inadvertently breaking any laws while trying to get some rest on your Vermont journey.
Sources:
- https://www.boondockersbible.com/learn/vermont-rest-area-rules/
- https://burkelawvt.com/blog/vermont-dui-in-a-parking-lot/
- https://www.rutlandcity.org/government/parking-information/
- https://legislature.vermont.gov/statutes/section/19/011/01106
- https://www.freeway.com/knowledge-center/auto/have-you-ever-wondered-if-its-legal-to-sleep-in-your-car/
